Having a baby in Texas
Medicaid and WIC income limits, paid leave, doula and lactation coverage, breast pumps and childcare prices in Texas, with the agency and link to apply for each.
Checked October 2026 ยท 24 sources
Short answer
What you can get in Texas
The short answer for each benefit, with its source. Tap Details for income limits, how to apply and the fine print.
Can Medicaid cover your pregnancy in Texas?
In Texas, Texas Medicaid for Pregnant Women covers pregnancy for household incomes up to 203% of the federal poverty level and CHIP up to 207% (about $44,795 a year for a household of two); Medicaid postpartum coverage lasts 12 months.
Can you get WIC in Texas?
Yes, if your household's income is at or below $40,034 a year for two people (you and your baby). If you get Medicaid, SNAP or TANF, you may already qualify. You can start online.
Does Texas have paid family leave?
Texas has no state paid family leave program. A 2023 law lets insurers sell paid family leave policies to employers, so you're covered only if your employer buys one.
Does Texas Medicaid for Pregnant Women pay for a doula?
Texas Medicaid doesn't cover doula care.
Does Texas Medicaid for Pregnant Women cover a lactation consultant?
We couldn't confirm Texas's Medicaid lactation coverage from an official source. Check with your Medicaid plan.
Does Texas Medicaid for Pregnant Women cover a breast pump?
In Texas, Medicaid covers a manual or electric breast pump within 12 months of birth with no prior authorization.
Medicaid for pregnancy in Texas
Yes207%
of the federal poverty level is the upper income limit
KFF, January 2026
12 mo
of Medicaid coverage after birth
KFF, July 2026
- Program
- Texas Medicaid for Pregnant Women
- Agency
- Texas Health and Human Services Commission
- Medicaid limit
- 203% of the poverty level
- CHIP unborn-child option
- Up to 207%
- 12-month postpartum coverage since
- March 1, 2024
- Presumptive eligibility
- Yes. A qualified clinic or hospital can enroll you right away.
Above 203%, coverage comes only through CHIP's From Conception to End of Pregnancy option. It covers the pregnancy regardless of the parent's immigration status, but benefits and postpartum coverage can be narrower than full Medicaid.
| Household | Per year | Per month |
|---|---|---|
| 2you + 1 baby | $44,795 | $3,733 |
| 3 | $56,552 | $4,713 |
| 4 | $68,310 | $5,693 |
| 5 | $80,068 | $6,672 |
| 6 | $91,825 | $7,652 |
| 7 | $103,583 | $8,632 |
Count yourself plus each baby you're expecting. Gross household income; Texas rounds and updates on its own schedule, so treat these as approximate. Compare every state
Sources: KFF State Health Facts; KFF and Georgetown University Center for Children and Families; KFF; Texas Health and Human Services Commission; Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Data as of October 2026.
WIC in Texas
YesTexas WIC gives pregnant and new parents, babies and children under 5 healthy food, nutrition help and breastfeeding support. You qualify on income at or below 185% of the poverty guidelines, and you may already qualify if you get Medicaid, SNAP or TANF.
- Program
- Texas WIC
- Agency
- Texas Health and Human Services
- Phone
- (800) 942-3678
- Apply online
- Start the online form
- Notes
- The online form starts your application; your local WIC office contacts you to set up the first appointment.
Start online or call
Contact a WIC agency where you live to start, by phone or online. The agency schedules an in-person or virtual appointment to finish the application and nutrition check.Go to your appointment
In person or virtual. Staff finish your application and do a free health and nutrition check.
| Household | Per year | Per month |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $29,526 | $2,461 |
| 2 | $40,034 | $3,337 |
| 3 | $50,542 | $4,212 |
| 4 | $61,050 | $5,088 |
| 5 | $71,558 | $5,964 |
| 6 | $82,066 | $6,839 |
Gross household income. Count each unborn baby as a household member.
Sources: Texas Health and Human Services; USDA Food and Nutrition Administration; USDA Food and Nutrition Service (Federal Register). Data as of October 2026.
Paid family leave in Texas
VoluntaryTexas has no state paid family leave program. A 2023 law lets insurers sell paid family leave policies to employers, so you're covered only if your employer buys one.
- Program
- Voluntary group family leave insurance (employer-purchased)
- Law in effect since
- September 1, 2023
- Pay
- Set by each policy; only if your employer buys coverage.
- Job protection
- This law does not protect your job. The federal FMLA may: up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave if your employer has 50+ employees within 75 miles and you have worked there 12 months and 1,250 hours. We found no state law that adds job-protected leave for private-sector workers.
- Who qualifies
- Only employees whose employer buys a group family leave insurance policy or rider; eligibility rules are set by the policy. No state-run program.
- State leave law
- No state law beyond federal FMLA was found.
- Notes
- These laws only allow insurers to sell family leave insurance to employers. They do not cover your own recovery from pregnancy or childbirth, which is paid (if at all) by short-term disability insurance, and there is no state agency to apply to; claims go to the insurer named on your employer's policy.
Voluntary means you're covered only if your employer buys a policy or joins an opt-in plan. Checked October 2026. Amounts usually change January 1 and July 1, so confirm with the state before you plan.
Sources: Texas Legislature; Mercer Law & Policy Group; Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (National Archives); U.S. Department of Labor. Data as of October 2026.
Doula coverage in Texas
NoTexas Medicaid doesn't cover doula care.
- Payment
- No Medicaid doula benefit. Moms on Medicaid pay a doula out of pocket or use a free or sliding-scale community program.
- Notes
- No Medicaid doula benefit. HB 1575 (2023) lets certified doulas provide Medicaid case management for nonmedical needs, which is not a doula benefit. Several 2025 coverage bills were introduced; none had passed as of September 2026. The National Health Law Program reports Dell Children's Health Plan (Austin) offers doula support to Medicaid members and BCBS of Texas offers doulas to some members; check with your plan.
714
doulas listed in Texas
CMS NPPES and state doula lists
Sources: National Health Law Program (NHeLP); National Academy for State Health Policy (NASHP). Data as of October 2026.
Lactation support in Texas
CheckWe couldn't confirm Texas's Medicaid lactation coverage from an official source. Check with your Medicaid plan.
We couldn't confirm this from an official source. Check with Texas Medicaid for Pregnant Women before you count on it.
- Notes
- Texas HB 136 (effective September 1, 2025) requires Medicaid to pay certified lactation consultants under a new, separate provider type, but the benefit did not appear to be billable as of October 9, 2026: the October 2026 TMPPM breastfeeding support section covers breast pumps only, HHSC proposed implementing rules in mid 2026 (per Texans Care for Children comments dated July 27, 2026), and HHSC listed Lactation Consultants (HB136) as a rate topic for its November 2026 rate hearing. Status should be rechecked after the rules are adopted and TMHP posts a start date.
630
lactation consultants listed in Texas
CMS NPPES
Sources: Texas Legislature; Texas Legislative Budget Board; Texas Secretary of State (Texas Register); Texas Medicaid & Healthcare Partnership (TMHP) for Texas Health and Human Services Commission; Texans Care for Children. Data as of October 2026.
Breast pumps through Texas Medicaid for Pregnant Women
YesIn Texas, Medicaid covers a manual or electric breast pump within 12 months of birth with no prior authorization.
- Pump types
- manual; personal electric; hospital-grade rental
- Prior authorization
- Not required
- Prescription
- Required
- When you can get one
- Manual or electric personal-use pump purchase within 12 months from the date of birth without prior authorization; hospital-grade rental for an initial 60 days, then up to three prior-authorized 90-day rentals within 12 months following birth
- Notes
- Texas Medicaid (fee-for-service and managed care) covers manual (E0602) and personal-use electric (E0603) pumps for purchase and hospital-grade pumps (E0604) for rental through DME suppliers, ordered by a provider familiar with the mother or infant. The handbook lists medical necessity reasons such as returning to work or school 10 or more hours per week; if a pump is not obtained under the mother's Medicaid number it can be billed under the infant's.
Sources: Texas Medicaid & Healthcare Partnership (TMHP) for Texas Health and Human Services Commission; KFF. Data as of October 2026.
Childcare costs in Texas
$9,620
a year ($185 a week), the median for infant care at a center
DOL state estimate, 2022
$8,528
a year ($164 a week) in a family childcare home
DOL state estimate, 2022
Full-time provider prices before any subsidy, in 2022 dollars. The national median for center infant care was $12,647 a year.
| County | Per year |
|---|---|
| Travis Countyhighest | $11,908 |
| Coke Countylowest | $5,876 |
254 of 254 counties have a center infant price.
Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Women's Bureau. Data as of October 2026.
Questions about having a baby in Texas
What is the income limit for pregnancy Medicaid in Texas?
Texas Medicaid for Pregnant Women covers pregnancy for household incomes up to 207% of the federal poverty level (203% for Medicaid itself; CHIP covers the rest). At the 2026 poverty guidelines that's about $44,795 a year for a household of two, $56,552 for three and $68,310 for four. Count yourself plus each baby you're expecting.
How long does Medicaid cover you after birth in Texas?
Texas Medicaid for Pregnant Women covers you for 12 months after the pregnancy ends, a rule in place since March 2024.
What is the WIC income limit in Texas?
From July 1, 2026 to June 30, 2027, Texas WIC uses USDA's limits: $40,034 a year for a household of two, $50,542 for three and $61,050 for four. If you get Medicaid, SNAP or TANF, you may already meet the income rule. Call 1-800-942-3678 to apply.
Does Texas have paid family leave?
Texas has no state paid family leave program. A 2023 law lets insurers sell paid family leave policies to employers, so you're covered only if your employer buys one.
Does Texas Medicaid for Pregnant Women pay for a doula?
Texas Medicaid doesn't cover doula care.
How much does infant daycare cost in Texas?
The median price for full-time infant care at a center in Texas was $185 a week, about $9,620 a year, in 2022 (U.S. Department of Labor). Prices have risen since, so treat it as a floor and look up your county.
Sources
- 1.Medicaid and CHIP Income Eligibility Limits for Pregnant Women as a Percent of the Federal Poverty Level (as of January 2026) KFF State Health Facts. Accessed October 9, 2026.
- 2.Medicaid and CHIP Eligibility, Enrollment, and Renewal Policies as States Prepare for Major Medicaid Policy Changes (Table 2, January 2026) KFF and Georgetown University Center for Children and Families. Accessed October 9, 2026.
- 3.Medicaid Postpartum Coverage Extension Tracker (as of July 15, 2026) KFF. Accessed October 9, 2026.
- 4.Medicaid and CHIP Eligibility, Enrollment, and Renewal Policies as States Resume Routine Operations Following the Unwinding (Table 7: Presumptive Eligibility, January 2025) KFF and Georgetown University Center for Children and Families. Accessed October 9, 2026.
- 5.Texas Medicaid for Pregnant Women: how to apply Texas Health and Human Services Commission. Accessed October 9, 2026.
- 6.CMS approval of Texas State Plan Amendment TX-23-0028 (12-month postpartum coverage), effective 2024-03-01 Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Accessed October 9, 2026.
- 7.Annual Update of the HHS Poverty Guidelines (91 FR 1797, Jan. 15, 2026) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (Federal Register). Accessed October 9, 2026.
- 8.Texas WIC (state WIC page) Texas Health and Human Services. Accessed October 9, 2026.
- 9.Texas WIC: state agency contact USDA Food and Nutrition Administration. Accessed October 9, 2026.
- 10.Texas WIC: online application or interest form Texas Health and Human Services. Accessed October 9, 2026.
- 11.WIC: 2026/2027 Income Eligibility Guidelines (91 FR 23050, Apr. 29, 2026) USDA Food and Nutrition Service (Federal Register). Accessed October 9, 2026.
- 12.Texas Insurance Code Chapter 1255. Group Family Leave Insurance Texas Legislature. Accessed October 9, 2026.
- 13.State paid family and medical leave contributions and benefits (Feb. 6, 2026) Mercer Law & Policy Group. Accessed October 9, 2026.
- 14.Doula Medicaid Project: state-by-state chart of doula Medicaid efforts (last updated Sep. 2026) National Health Law Program (NHeLP). Accessed October 9, 2026.
- 15.State Trends in Medicaid Coverage of Doula Services (published April 1, 2026; data as of March 2026) National Academy for State Health Policy (NASHP). Accessed October 9, 2026.
Show all 24 sourcesHide the state sources
- 16.H.B. No. 136 (89th Legislature, Regular Session), Enrolled: relating to Medicaid coverage and reimbursement for lactation consultation services Texas Legislature. Accessed October 9, 2026.
- 17.Fiscal Note, 89th Legislative Regular Session, H.B. 136 Texas Legislative Budget Board. Accessed October 9, 2026.
- 18.Texas Register Vol. 51 No. 37 (September 11, 2026): HHSC Notice of Provider Engagement Meetings for Medicaid Payment Rates Texas Secretary of State (Texas Register). Accessed October 9, 2026.
- 19.Texas Medicaid Provider Procedures Manual: Gynecological, Obstetrics, and Family Planning Title XIX Services Handbook (October 2026) Texas Medicaid & Healthcare Partnership (TMHP) for Texas Health and Human Services Commission. Accessed October 9, 2026.
- 20.Comments on Proposed Rules for Medicaid Lactation Consultation Services (secondary source) Texans Care for Children. Accessed October 9, 2026.
- 21.Medicaid Coverage of Pregnancy-Related Services: Findings from a 2021 State Survey KFF. Accessed October 9, 2026.
- 22.National Database of Childcare Prices: 2008-2022 (Data File) U.S. Department of Labor, Women's Bureau. Accessed October 9, 2026.
- 23.National Database of Childcare Prices Technical Report (September 2024) U.S. Department of Labor, Women's Bureau. Accessed October 9, 2026.
- 24.National Database of Childcare Prices: State-Level Estimates and Affordability Rankings 2022 U.S. Department of Labor, Women's Bureau. Accessed October 9, 2026.
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