Skip to main content

Maryland maternity leave and paid family leave

How paid leave works in Maryland when you have a baby: weeks for pregnancy and bonding, how much it pays in 2026, whether your job is protected, and how to apply.

Checked October 2026 · 19 sources

Short answer

Maryland passed paid family and medical leave, but benefits don't start until January 2028: up to 12 weeks (24 with both recovery and bonding) at up to 90% of wages, max $1,000 a week.

12 wk

of paid leave to bond with your baby

Maryland Department of Labor (Maryland FAMLI)

January 2028

when benefits start

Maryland Department of Labor (Maryland FAMLI)

Get ready to apply

Claims go to Maryland Department of Labor (Maryland FAMLI). Tell your employer early.

The rules in Maryland

Pending

Maryland Family and Medical Leave Insurance (FAMLI)

The rules
Legal maximum, your own health12 weeks
Bonding with your babyUp to 12 weeks
Medical and family leave combinedUp to 24 weeks a year
PayWhen benefits start in January 2028: 90% of your average weekly wage up to 65% of the state average weekly wage, plus 50% of wages above that; min $50, max $1,000/week through Dec. 31, 2028, CPI-adjusted after that. No benefits are paid in 2026.
Waiting periodNone (benefits from the first day of leave)
Job protectionYes, in the FAMLI law: when leave ends, your employer must restore you to an equivalent position, and during leave can fire you only for cause. The only exception is if denying restoration is needed to prevent 'substantial and grievous economic injury' to the employer, the employer gives notice, and you then choose not to return. There is no separate job-tenure test beyond FAMLI's 680-hour eligibility rule. FAMLI runs at the same time as federal FMLA when both apply.
Who qualifiesOnce benefits start, you'll need to have worked at least 680 hours in a Maryland-based job in the 4 reported calendar quarters before you apply or your leave begins (hours can come from more than one employer). There is no minimum earnings test. Covers employees of employers of any size; employers with fewer than 15 employees don't pay the employer share. Federal employees aren't covered. Self-employed Marylanders will be able to opt in later.
Benefits startJanuary 1, 2028

Checked October 2026. Benefit amounts usually change January 1 and July 1, so confirm with Maryland Department of Labor (Maryland FAMLI) before you plan. Job protection often comes from a different law than the pay; the job protection row says which.

Payroll contributions start Jan. 1, 2027 (first payment due April 30, 2027) and benefits start January 2028 (the FAMLI homepage says 'Starting January 1, 2028'). Md. Code, Lab. & Empl. 8.3-701(a)(1), as amended by 2025 HB 102 (Ch. 363), lets claims begin on a date the Secretary announces, between Jan. 1, 2027 and Jan. 3, 2028. Some older sources give July 2027 and July 2028 dates, from a 2025 bill (SB 355) that didn't pass. No 2026 bill changed the timeline: the 2026 session's only FAMLI-related bill (HB 1579, about state personnel) was withdrawn, and the 2026 budget act (Ch. 6) has no FAMLI provisions. Maryland Labor's homepage says benefits start January 1, 2028; other pages say only 'January 2028'. The claims website is still being built, so there's no apply link yet. Parents of babies born in 2027 can take bonding leave after benefits start, as long as it's within the child's first year. Spouses can both take FAMLI at the same time, even at the same employer. Up to 12 weeks per benefit year, plus an extra 12 (24 total) if you have both your own serious health condition (e.g., pregnancy/childbirth recovery) and bonding in the same year. Contributions are 0.9% of wages up to the Social Security wage base, and employers may withhold up to half. Employers may use an approved private plan.

Sources: Maryland Department of Labor (Maryland FAMLI); Maryland Department of Labor; Maryland General Assembly; National Partnership for Women & Families. Data as of October 2026.

Questions about maternity leave in Maryland

How long is maternity leave in Maryland?

Maryland Family and Medical Leave Insurance (FAMLI) pays up to 12 weeks to bond with your baby. The legal maximum for your own health condition is 12 weeks, and medical and family leave together are capped at 24 weeks a year.

How much does Maryland paid family leave pay?

When benefits start in January 2028: 90% of your average weekly wage up to 65% of the state average weekly wage, plus 50% of wages above that; min $50, max $1,000/week through Dec. 31, 2028, CPI-adjusted after that. No benefits are paid in 2026.

Is my job protected while I'm on leave in Maryland?

Yes, in the FAMLI law: when leave ends, your employer must restore you to an equivalent position, and during leave can fire you only for cause. The only exception is if denying restoration is needed to prevent 'substantial and grievous economic injury' to the employer, the employer gives notice, and you then choose not to return. There is no separate job-tenure test beyond FAMLI's 680-hour eligibility rule. FAMLI runs at the same time as federal FMLA when both apply.

Who qualifies in Maryland?

Once benefits start, you'll need to have worked at least 680 hours in a Maryland-based job in the 4 reported calendar quarters before you apply or your leave begins (hours can come from more than one employer). There is no minimum earnings test. Covers employees of employers of any size; employers with fewer than 15 employees don't pay the employer share. Federal employees aren't covered. Self-employed Marylanders will be able to opt in later.

How does it work with FMLA?

The federal Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) gives eligible workers up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave in a 12-month period for a birth and to care for the newborn, or for their own serious health condition, including pregnancy complications and recovery from childbirth. Health coverage continues during leave, and you return to the same or an equivalent job.

Sources

  1. 1.Paid family and medical leave is coming to Maryland | Maryland FAMLI Maryland Department of Labor (Maryland FAMLI). Accessed October 9, 2026.
  2. 2.For employees | Maryland FAMLI Maryland Department of Labor (Maryland FAMLI). Accessed October 9, 2026.
  3. 3.FAMLI FAQs - April 2026 Maryland Department of Labor (Maryland FAMLI). Accessed October 9, 2026.
  4. 4.Governor Moore Announces Employer Registration for Paid Family and Medical Leave Insurance Is Live Maryland Department of Labor. Accessed October 9, 2026.
  5. 5.Maryland Department of Labor Proposes Extending Implementation Timeline for FAMLI (Feb. 14, 2025) Maryland Department of Labor. Accessed October 9, 2026.
Show all 19 sources
  1. 6.Md. Code, Lab. & Empl. 8.3-701 Maryland General Assembly. Accessed October 9, 2026.
  2. 7.Md. Code, Lab. & Empl. 8.3-702 Maryland General Assembly. Accessed October 9, 2026.
  3. 8.Md. Code, Lab. & Empl. 8.3-703 Maryland General Assembly. Accessed October 9, 2026.
  4. 9.Md. Code, Lab. & Empl. 8.3-706 Maryland General Assembly. Accessed October 9, 2026.
  5. 10.2025 Regular Session bill master list (HB 102 / Ch. 363; SB 355) Maryland General Assembly. Accessed October 9, 2026.
  6. 11.2026 Regular Session bill master list Maryland General Assembly. Accessed October 9, 2026.
  7. 12.State Paid Family & Medical Leave Insurance Laws (chart, April 2026) National Partnership for Women & Families. Accessed October 9, 2026.
  8. 13.State paid family and medical leave contributions and benefits (Feb. 6, 2026) Mercer Law & Policy Group. Accessed October 9, 2026.
  9. 14.29 CFR 825.100 The Family and Medical Leave Act Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (National Archives). Accessed October 9, 2026.
  10. 15.29 CFR 825.104 Covered employer Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (National Archives). Accessed October 9, 2026.
  11. 16.29 CFR 825.110 Eligible employee Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (National Archives). Accessed October 9, 2026.
  12. 17.29 CFR 825.200 Amount of leave Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (National Archives). Accessed October 9, 2026.
  13. 18.29 CFR 825.214 Employee right to reinstatement Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (National Archives). Accessed October 9, 2026.
  14. 19.Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) U.S. Department of Labor. Accessed October 9, 2026.